Turfgrasses are listed here alphabetically by common name. Names can vary among locations, so refer to the accompanying list of scientific names when uncertain about common ones.

 

      TURFGRASSES

 


Common name                                                Scientific name

 

Annual  ryegrass*                                 Lolium multiforum

Bermudagrass (common)                       Cynodon dactylon

Bermudagrass (hybrid)                          Cynodon spp.

Colonial bentgrass                                 Agrostis tenuis

Creeping bentgrass                                Agrostis palustris                                           

Dichondra=                                           Dichondra micrantha

Highland bentgrass                                Agrostis spp. cv”Highland

Kentucky bluegrass                               Poa pratensis  

Kikuyugrass                                          Pennisetum clandestinum

Perennial ryegrass                                 Lolium perenne                                   

Red fescue                                           Festuca rubra

Seashore paspalum                                Paspalum vaginatum

St. Augustinegrass                                 Stenotaphrum secundatum

Tall Fescue                                           Festuca arundinacea                            

Weeping alkaligrass                               Puccinellia distans

Zoysiagrass                                           Zoysia spp.

 


* Annual ryegrass is both annual and inferior in generally recognized turfgrass characteristics; therefore, it is not ranked here with the other turfgrass species. It is, however, commonly used to overseed winter-dormant warm season turfgrasses or where a temporary vegetative cover is needed.

=  Although considered a perennial “broadleaf” and not a grass, Dichondra can be maintained as a lawn in regions where warm summer turfgrasses are adapted.